Dibtech Computers

Dibtech Computers DIBTECH COMPUTERS. Dibtech Computers

Devizes, Wiltshire, UK

INFORMATION 2

UK

   

 

AMD Microsoft

No copyright has been infringed, neither of these images above were produced by either company, however we do sell AMD & Microsoft products.

For guidelines with regards to software theft, piracy and further information, read the details at:

The Federation Against Software Theft

WHAT IS OEM?

OEM = `Original Equipment Manufacturer`. Originally `OEM` was an adjective used to describe a company that produced hardware to be marketed under another company's brand. Mitsumi, for example, produced CD-ROM drives that dozens of companies would label as their own. It's often now used as a verb, as in this sentence: "This CD-ROM drive is OEM'd by Mitsumi." Most `OEM` products don`t have retail boxes with booklets and is a cheaper way of buying products to build, upgrade or modify computer systems. There is nothing wrong with the product, it simply doesn't`t have all the glossy packaging bits in most cases! In most cases the OEM product is tied to the original computer system, unlike the equivalent retail product.

It is policy to only provide `OEM` software for either new computers, people building new computers or for people carrying out substantial hardware upgrades and whom also require software. `OEM` software is NOT supplied when someone decides to simply change or add software alone. If that is what you are doing, then the RETAIL version of that software is what you will be quoted for!

What constitutes a substantial hardware upgrade? Hard disk drive replacement, motherboard and cpu upgrades, graphics card and memory replacements.


Some definitions of abbreviations.

  • RTB = Return To Base (warranty)
  • CRT = Cathode Ray Tube (monitor)
  • LCD = Liquid Crystal Display (monitor)
  • TFT = Thin Film Transistor (monitor)
  • DDR = Double Date Rate (memory)
  • LAN = Local Area Network (networking)
  • USB = Universal Serial Bus (peripheral connection)
  • ATA = Advanced Technology Attachment (drives)
  • SATA = Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (drives)
  • AGP = Accelerated Graphics Port (graphics cards)
  • PCI-E = Peripheral Component Interconnect - Express (graphics cards)
  • DVD = Digital Video Disk `RW = REWRITE` `ROM = READ ONLY MEMORY`(optical drives)
  • CD = Compact Disk `RW = REWRITE` `ROM = READ ONLY MEMORY`(optical drives)
  • COMBI = CDRW with DVDROM built in (optical drives)
  • GB = Gigabytes (memory)
  • MB = Megabytes (memory)
  • XP = XP in Microsoft Windows XP means `eXPerience`(Microsoft)
  • SBE = SBE with Microsoft Office means `Small Business Edition`(Microsoft)
  • PRO = PRO with Microsoft Office means `Professional`(Microsoft)
 

WHAT DO ALL THE SOCKETS AND SLOTS ON MOTHERBOARDS (OR MAINBOARDS) SUPPORT? Information

SOCKET 7 (321 PINS)
  1. AMD K5 PR75 to PR200
  2. AMD K6 166mhz to 300mhz
  3. AMD K6-2 200mhz to 570mhz
  4. AMD K6-2+ 450mhz to 550mhz
  5. AMD K6-111 400mhz to 450mhz
  6. AMD K6-111+ 400mhz to 550mhz
  7. Cyrix 6x86 PR90 to PR266
  8. Cyrix 6x86 PR120+ to PR200+
  9. Cyrix 6x86MX/M11 PR166+ to PR433+
  10. IDT Winchip 150mhz to 266mhz
  11. Intel Pentium 75mhz to 200mhz
  12. Intel Pentium MMX 166mhz to 233mhz
  13. Rise Technology MP6 150mhz to 366mhz
  14. ST 6x86 90mhz to 166mhz
SOCKET 8
  1. Intel Pentium Pro 150mhz to 200mhz
  2. Intel Pentium 11 OverDrive 300mhz to 333mhz
SLOT 1 (242 LEADS)
  1. Intel Pentium 11 233mhz to 450mhz
  2. Intel Pentium 111 (Katmai) 450mhz to 600mhz
  3. Intel Pentium 111 (Coppermine) 500mhz to 1133mhz
  4. Intel Celeron 266mhz to 433mhz
  5. All Socket 370 chips via slotkey adaptor
SOCKET 370 (370 PINS)
  1. Intel Pentium 111 500mhz to 1.4ghz
  2. Intel Celeron 300mhz to 1.4ghz
  3. Cyrix 111 / VIA C3 400mhz to 1.2ghz
SOCKET 423 (423 PINS)
  1. Intel Pentium 4 1.3ghz to 2.0ghz
SLOT A (242 LEADS)
  1. AMD Athlon 500 to 1000
SOCKET A (462 PINS)
  1. AMD Athlon 700 to 1400
  2. AMD Athlon XP 1500+ to 3200+
  3. AMD Duron 550 to 1800
  4. AMD Athlon MP 1000+ to 2800+
  5. AMD Sempron 2200+ to 3300+
SOCKET 478 (478 PINS)
  1. Intel Celeron 1.7ghz to 3.4ghz
  2. Intel Celeron D in 478-pin micro FC-PGA4 2.13ghz to 3.2ghz
  3. Desktop Intel Pentium 4 1.4ghz to 3.4ghz
  4. Desktop Intel Pentium 4 Extreme Edition 3.2ghz to 3.4ghz
  5. Mobile Intel Celeron 1.2ghz to 2.4ghz
  6. Mobile Intel Pentium 4 processor in micro FC-PFA 2.4ghz to 3.2ghz
  7. Mobile Intel Pentium 4-M processor 1.4ghz to 2.6ghz
SOCKET 754
  1. AMD Sempron 64 2500+ to 3400+
  2. AMD Mobile Sempron 2600+ to 3600+
  3. AMD Athlon 64 2800+ to 3700+
  4. AMD Mobile Athlon 64 2700+ to 4000+
  5. AMD Mobile Turion 64 ML-28 - ML-44, MT-28 to MT-40
SOCKET 939
  1. AMD Sempron 64 3000+ to 3500+
  2. AMD Athlon 64 2800+ to 4000+
  3. AMD Athlon 64 X2 3800+ to 4800+
  4. AMD Athlon 64 FX-53 to FX-60
  5. AMD Opteron 144 to 156
  6. AMD Opteron X2 165 to 185
SOCKET 940
  1. AMD Opteron 140 to 840
  2. AMD Athlon 64 FX51 to FX53
SOCKET 775
  1. Intel Celeron D310 to D365
  2. Intel Celeron D420 to D440
  3. Intel Celeron Dual Core E1200
  4. Intel P4 505 to 672
  5. Intel P4 D 805 to 960
  6. Intel P4-Extreme Edition
  7. Intel Pentium-Extreme Edition 840XE to 965XE
  8. Intel Core Duo E2140 to E2220
  9. Intel Core 2 Duo E4300 to E8500
  10. Intel Core 2 Duo Extreme X6800 to QX9770
  11. Intel Core 2 Quad Q6400 to Q9550
SOCKET AM2 (940 PINS)
  1. AMD Sempron 64 2800 to 3800
  2. AMD Sempron LE-1100 to LE-1300
  3. AMD Athlon 64 3000 to 4000
  4. AMD Athlon LE-1600 to LE-1640
  5. AMD Athlon 64 X2 3400 to 6400
  6. AMD Athlon 64 X2 BE-2300 to BE-2400
  7. AMD Athlon 64 FX-62
  8. AMD Phenom X3 8600
  9. AMD Phenom X4 9850 Black

For more information read this link: http://www.cpu-world.com

If you feel any of this is wrong or incorrect, please email us. All information written was written with good intent and as accurate as possible. We are not responsible for how you use this information, you use this information at your own risk. This is simply a guide. For more detailed advice, contact the manufacturer of the motherboard and/or the manufacturer of the processor.

HERE ARE A FEW TERMS!

  • PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • PCI - E: Peripheral Component Interconnect Express
  • AGP: Accelerated (or Advanced) Graphics Port
  • AT: Advanced Technology
  • ATX: Advanced Technology eXtended
  • BTX: Balanced Technology eXtended
  • SIMMS: Single Inline Memory Modules
  • DIMMS: Dual Inline Memory Modules
  • SDram: Synchronous (or Single) Dynamic (or Date) - Random Access Memory
  • DDRram: Double Date Rate - Random Access Memory

AGP Compatibility

Speed is always backwards compatible, for example, a 4x device must be able to run at 2x and 1x. The signaling voltage is the only incompatible part. An 8x device must be 0.8v, a 4x device can be 1.5v or 0.8v, a 2x or 1x device can be 3.3v or 1.5v.

The connectors are keyed so that you can only use compatible equipment. AGP 1.0 and 2.0 devices using a 1.5v key, signal at 1.5v, while AGP 3.0 devices using the 1.5v key and signal at 0.8v. AGP 3.0 devices must be tolerant of 1.5v signaling though, they won't necessarily work, but will not be destroyed if inserted into an AGP 1.0/2.0 slot.

Motherboard Key(s) Speed(s) Voltage(s)
AGP 3.3v 3.3v 2x, 1x 3.3v
AGP 1.5v 1.5v 4x, 2x, 1x 1.5v
Universal AGP none 4x, 2x, 1x 3.3v, 1.5v
AGP 3.0 1.5v 8x, 4x 0.8v
Universal 1.5v AGP 3.0 1.5v 8x, 4x, 2x, 1x 1.5v, 0.8v
Universal AGP 3.0 none 8x, 4x, 2x, 1x 3.3v, 1.5v, 0.8v
Graphics Card Key(s) Speed(s) Voltage(s)
AGP 3.3v 3.3v 2x, 1x 3.3v
AGP 1.5v 1.5v 4x, 2x, 1x 1.5v
Universal AGP 3.3v, 1.5v 4x, 2x, 1x 3.3v, 1.5v
AGP 3.0 1.5v 8x, 4x 0.8v
Universal 1.5v AGP 3.0 1.5v 8x, 4x, 2x, 1x 1.5v, 0.8v
Universal AGP 3.0 3.3v, 1.5v 8x, 4x, 2x, 1x 3.3v, 1.5v, 0.8v

A universal slot has no key.

A universal card has both keys or an absence of pins in the key region.

3.3v key as follows:
[Back panel] 21pins [KEY] 41pins

1.5v key as follows:
[Back panel] 41pins [KEY] 21pins

AGP 3.3v card

AGP 3.3v keyed graphics card (An example

AGP Universal card

AGP Universal graphics card (An example).

AGP Pro
AGP Pro is a extension to the AGP connector on both sides to provide additional power to an AGP card. It comes in two flavours, AGP Pro110 provides for 50-110W of power and requires two adjacent PCI slots for cooling. AGP Pro50 provides for 20-50W of power and requires an adjacent PCI slot for cooling.

An AGP Pro card will not work in an AGP slot. An AGP card will work in an AGP Pro slot, however the card must have a registration tab.

AGP registration tab

AGP Registration Tab (An example).

AGP Pro key

AGP Pro Slot (An example).

AGP connectors


USB wiring diagrams

Intel Standard USB header Layout.

Gigabyte Style USB header Layout.

AMDINTELGigabyte AsusMaxtorLiteon LGEpsonSamsung

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We are IT and computer specialists. We provide network answers, data recovery, diagnostics, computer crash recovery and much more.

We also sell a range of products.

All Images are for illustration only.

Written by Dibtech Computers.
Copyright © 2004-05 Dibtech Computers. All rights reserved.
Revised: May 2004. Revised: May 2005. Revised: January 2006. Revised: June 2006. Revised: March 2007.

Prices and specification are subject to change without prior notice, Errors & Omissions Excepted.

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